When a child heads off to college, it is a proud moment for parents—but for divorced families, it can also raise new questions and concerns. Many parents are surprised to learn that child support rules change after high school, and that college expenses are handled differently under Maryland law. Knowing what to know about college support after divorce can help families plan ahead and avoid unnecessary stress.
If your child is approaching college age and you are unsure how support obligations may change, it is crucial to get guidance now. Reach out to Fatemi Law through our online contact form or call (301) 857-4914 to talk through your options and next steps.
Does Child Support Automatically Continue After High School?
In Maryland, child support does not always continue once a child finishes high school. Support usually ends when a child turns 18, but there are important exceptions.
Child support may continue if:
- The child is still enrolled in high school
- The child turns 18 during their senior year
- The child is under 19 and still in high school
Once high school ends, standard child support typically ceases unless a court order or agreement stipulates otherwise.
Are Parents Required to Pay for College in Maryland?
Many parents assume that college costs are automatically included in child support. In Maryland, that is not the case.
Key points to understand:
- Courts do not automatically order parents to pay college expenses
- College costs are usually handled through agreements between parents
- A judge may enforce college support if it is clearly written into a prior order or settlement
This is why planning ahead is so important for divorced parents with college-bound children.
What Counts as College Costs?
College expenses can include more than just tuition. Understanding what may be included helps parents have clearer discussions and agreements.
Common college-related costs include:
- Tuition and mandatory fees
- Room and board
- Books and supplies
- Meal plans
- Transportation costs
Parents may agree to share some or all of these costs, depending on their financial situation and the child’s needs.
How College Support Agreements Are Usually Structured
When parents agree to contribute to college expenses, the agreement should be clear and detailed. Vague language can lead to misunderstandings later.
College support agreements often address:
- How costs are divided between parents
- Limits on how much each parent will pay
- Requirements for the child, such as maintaining grades
- How long support will continue
Putting these terms in writing helps protect everyone involved.
What If One Parent Cannot Afford College Costs?
Not all families are in the same financial position. Maryland courts may consider each parent’s ability to pay when determining college support as part of a legal agreement.
Factors often considered include:
- Each parent’s income and expenses
- Existing child support obligations
- The cost of the chosen school
- The child’s financial aid or scholarships
Open communication and legal guidance can help parents reach workable solutions.
Can Child Support Be Modified When a Child Goes to College?
When a child turns 18 or finishes high school, parents may need to review existing child support orders. In some cases, modification may be appropriate.
A modification may be possible if:
- The child no longer qualifies for child support
- Financial circumstances have changed
- College expenses were not previously addressed
Learning more about how Maryland handles child support modifications can help parents understand their rights and responsibilities more clearly.
How Financial Aid and Scholarships Affect Parental Contributions
Financial aid can play a significant role in reducing college costs. Parents should understand how aid impacts their expected contributions.
Important considerations include:
- Grants and scholarships reduce overall expenses
- Loans may still leave high costs to cover
- Some agreements require parents to pay only after aid is applied
Discussing financial aid early helps parents avoid surprises later.
Planning Ahead While Your Child Is Still in High School
The best time to address college support is often before a child graduates from high school. Early planning gives parents more options and flexibility.
Steps that can help include:
- Reviewing your divorce or custody agreement
- Talking openly about college expectations
- Seeking legal advice before conflicts arise
Planning ahead can make the transition to college smoother for both parents and children.
How Legal Guidance Can Help Divorced Parents
College support issues can be emotional and confusing, especially when parents are already navigating the challenges of divorce. Legal guidance can provide clarity and structure during this time.
An attorney can help by:
- Reviewing existing court orders
- Drafting or updating agreements
- Explaining rights and obligations under Maryland law
Understanding what to know about college support after divorce allows parents to focus on supporting their child’s future.
Get Support for College and Child Support Questions
College is a major milestone, and divorced parents do not have to navigate it alone. Clear information and thoughtful planning can reduce conflict and help families move forward with confidence.
If you have questions about college costs, child support, or modifying an existing order, Fatemi Law is here to help. Contact us through our online form or call (301) 857-4914 to discuss your situation and explore your options.